| TO DIVEST OR NOT TO DIVEST May-22-2002
HARVARD AND MIT COMMUNITIES LAUNCH SUCCESSFUL ANTI-DIVESTMENT CAMPAIGN IN
RESPONSE TO PRESSURE BY ANTI-ISRAEL GROUP
On May 6th, Harvard-MIT
Divestment campaign, led by Noam Chomsky, organized a teach-in on the MIT campus
to urge the schools to extricate themselves from all companies conducting
business in Israel. The 400-plus signatories of the petition presented at the
teach-in, and available online (http://harvardmitdivest.org) are demanding that the two universities
take the lead in a nationwide effort to encourage universities to pull their
investments from companies like Lucent Technologies, McDonalds, General Motors
and Hewlett Packard, which own portions of Israeli companies, do business in
Israel, and/or engage in research efforts with Israeli companies. The campaign
in Cambridge, MA where the two schools are located, and elsewhere across the
country including Princeton, Brown and California-Berekely, echoes the protests
that convinced many universities to divest from apartheid-era South Africa.
In response to the campaign, another group of professors, student, staff
and alumni have formed an anti-divestment group calling for the University to
publicly state that it will not divest from Israel. The Harvard-MIT Justice
Petition to Oppose Divestment from Israel states that the group has diverse
opinions on how peace in the Middle East may be achieved and the government’s
current policies. "We are unanimous, however, in our condemnation" of the
pro-divestment petition "as a one-sided attempt to de-legitimize Israel". The
Anti-Divestment petition (http://www.harvardmitjustice.org) was posted on
Friday, May 10, and has already received over 5000 signatures. By comparison,
the Divestment petition has been signed by over 400 members of the Harvard and
MIT communities. "If this were a referendum," James Taranto wrote in the May 14
issue of the Wall Street Journal, "the pro-Israel side would win with 88% of the
vote."
While no particular group sponsored the Anti-Divestment petition,
Harvard Hillel has endorsed it and Hillel Executive Director Bernard Steinberg
has promoted the petition by email. An editorial in the MIT "Tech-Talk" paper
slammed the pro-divestment campaign not only for its exaggerated claims
("…companies such as McDonald’s simply operate franchises in Israel – these are
global corporations with operations in a highly developed economy,") but also
for seeing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict as one-sided.
Harvard
President Lawrence H. Summers issued a statement that Harvard has "no intention"
of divesting from Israel. "Harvard is first and foremost a center of learning,
not an institutional organ for advocacy on such a complex and controversial
international conflict. On that proposition I hope we can all agree."
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